Standard Duty Load Tables
Load and span data for welded and press-locked bar grating. For walkways, platforms, and light-duty applications.
Design basis
- Material: carbon steel, ASTM A1011 / A36-equivalent, Fy = 36 ksi (250 MPa).
- Pattern: welded 19-W-4 (bearing bars on 1-3/16" / 30 mm centers, cross bars on 4" / 100 mm centers).
- Bearing bar thickness: 3/16" (5 mm).
- Allowable bending stress: 0.66 Fy = 24 ksi (165 MPa) per AISC ASD.
- Deflection reference: L/240 for walkways, L/360 for office / public access.
- Support condition: simple span, two ends, banded panel.
Allowable uniform load — welded 19-W-4, 3/16" bearing bar
| Bearing bar depth | 24" (610 mm) | 30" (760 mm) | 36" (915 mm) | 42" (1065 mm) | 48" (1220 mm) | 60" (1525 mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1" × 3/16" | 440 | 280 | 195 | 143 | 110 | — |
| 1-1/4" × 3/16" | 665 | 425 | 295 | 217 | 165 | 106 |
| 1-1/2" × 3/16" | 930 | 595 | 415 | 305 | 235 | 150 |
| 1-3/4" × 3/16" | 1260 | 805 | 560 | 412 | 315 | 200 |
| 2" × 3/16" | 1620 | 1040 | 720 | 530 | 405 | 260 |
Preliminary reference only: values are in pounds per square foot (psf) for the assumptions stated above. They are not a certified product table and do not cover concentrated, dynamic, fatigue, impact, uplift or vehicle loads. Verify material, tolerances, support, load factors and deflection for the exact order. 1 psf ≈ 47.9 N/m² (0.0479 kPa).
Typical walkway selection — 100 psf uniform
| Span | Recommended bearing bar (standard duty) | Product series |
|---|---|---|
| 24" (610 mm) | 1" × 3/16" | 19-W-4 |
| 36" (915 mm) | 1" × 3/16" or 1-1/4" × 3/16" | 19-W-4 |
| 48" (1220 mm) | 1-1/4" × 3/16" (verify deflection) | 19-W-4 |
| 60" (1525 mm) | 1-1/2" × 3/16" | 19-W-4 |
| 72" (1830 mm) | 1-3/4" × 3/16" or 2" × 3/16" | 19-W-4 or heavy duty |
Press-locked grating (swage-locked)
Do not apply a universal reduction factor to welded-grating values. Press-locked capacity depends on the exact bar geometry, material and manufacturing process. Request the producer's table or a calculation for the proposed construction.
Typical applications
- Industrial walkways, catwalks and access platforms when checked against the project's uniform and concentrated loads.
- Mezzanines and equipment platforms after code- and use-specific load verification.
- Trench and pit covers with light pedestrian loading.
- Architectural sunscreens, ventilation grilles, and facade infill.
FAQ — standard duty load tables
- What bearing bar depth do I need for a 36" span at 100 psf?
- A 1" × 3/16" bearing bar (19-W-4) provides 195 psf allowable — nearly 2× the design load — and satisfies L/240 deflection.
- Are these values for carbon steel or stainless?
- Values assume carbon steel Fy = 36 ksi. For stainless 304/316 (Fy ≈ 30 ksi), multiply by 0.83. For aluminum 6061-T6 (Fy ≈ 35 ksi but E ≈ 10,000 ksi), deflection controls — request a dedicated table.
- Does panel banding affect capacity?
- Banding restrains the bearing bars at the support and is standard on welded panels. It does not change allowable uniform load in the table; unbanded panels may reduce capacity by ~10% near the edges.
- Can I use the same table for concentrated loads?
- No. Concentrated and uniform loads produce different effects and are not interchangeable. Check the stated contact area and position separately using the exact construction and support condition.
- What tolerance applies to span?
- Tabulated values assume clear span between support flanges. If the panel overhangs the support, effective span is center-to-center of bearing plus half bar depth each side. Request a project-specific load verification.
Need a quotation?
Send product type, spacing, span, and load requirements for a quote.